TreesEvergreensCypress — Eastern Red Cedar
aka: Red Juniper, Pencil-Cedar
Juniperus Virginiana

Eastern Red Cedar 29 March 2006

Can grow to a height of 30-60 feet.
Max diameter of trunk 1-2 feet.

Eastern Red Cedar

Bark of the Eastern Red Cedar 29 March 2006

Appears to have long fibers for its bark.
Thin strips can be peeled away.

Bark of the Eastern Red Cedar

Needles of the Eastern Red Cedar 29 March 2006

These needles are actually made up of tiny scales (1/16-1/8 inches) that surround a central spine that branches out.

Needles of the Eastern Red Cedar

Cone (female) of the Eastern Red Cedar 29 March 2006

The cone appears like a berry, dark blue in color.
It is approx 1/8 to 1/4 of an inch in size.
Inside are one or two seeds (occasionally 3).
They mature in one year.

Cone of the Eastern Red Cedar

author & photographer: Joseph A Raymond
location: Hamilton, Ontario, Canada